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Pellet Stove Furnace Pellet stoves are offered as freestanding units or fireplace inserts that give your home the look of a traditional fireplace with wood burning. They are available as freestanding models or as fireplace inserts. They can provide the appearance of an old-fashioned wood-burning fireplace. The auger moves pellets from the hopper into the combustion chamber, where they are burned and produce heat. Sensors are used to monitor the fire and adjust its rate of operation to maintain the desired temperature of the room. 1. Energy Efficiency Pellet stoves burn renewable, non-toxic fuel made of compressed sawdust, bark, wood chips, and other materials that are typically put in landfills, but can be used to create a sustainable and clean source of heating. They aid homeowners in reducing their energy use and consequently greenhouse gas emissions. Many people who use pellet stoves report that they have recouped their initial investment in a few short years by reducing their heating bills. Pellets are stronger and more compressed than natural wood, making them more efficient for burning. They also produce much less creosote buildup than traditional fireplaces that burn wood. Furthermore, they are packaged in plastic bags to stop moisture from entering and require less frequent cleaning. Pellet stoves, like other heating systems, need to be properly sized and vented. A professional technician will be able to determine the space requirements and venting requirements to achieve the best results. During installation, the hearth is constructed to the right size, and the vent is fitted through a pre-cut hole in the siding of your home. The vent can then be installed on a side wall or through the roof, based on your preference and the local regulations. After the vent and hearth are finished and the stove is ready to be plugged in. Some manufacturers provide an electronic remote control that makes it simple to begin and keep the fire going, while others offer additional sensors that check airflow and combustion as well as flue temperatures and pressure. If the system is able to determine that it requires more pellets or less, it sends a signal to the auger that it needs to accelerate or slow down according to the need. All stoves come with a tank that can accommodate between 35 and 130 pounds of pellets. Hopper capacities affect how often the stove needs to be refilled and larger hoppers allow for longer periods between refills. A grille draws fresh air from the room and then passes it over an exchanger for heat, which then blasts heated air into the living space through convection. A grate or auger spreads the pellets, and the pan beneath is used to collect any burned ones along with combustion residue. While pellet stoves are more efficient than wood-burning stoves, they're not as efficient as natural gas furnaces or electric heaters. Electric components that drive motorized parts of stoves require an electrical supply. This could pose an issue in the event of a power outage, though backup systems like generators and batteries are available. 2. Low Maintenance Pellet stoves are extremely efficient, however they require some maintenance in order to operate properly. Cleaning your stove and exhaust vent regularly will stop the accumulation of harmful creosote, which could cause a fire or explosion that could cause damage to the stove and/or your home. A pellet stove burns natural particles made of wood or other materials (like nutshells, corn kernels or small pieces of scrap wood). An electric auger feeds the pellets from a fuel tank into the burner, and into the combustion chamber. The thermostat you set controls the rate at which pellets are fed to the burner. The fire can continue to roar, or it can be decreased or even extinguished depending on the temperature you set. The ash will be collected in an empty ash tray beneath the burner. This can easily be removed and then disposed. Pellets are created from the waste products of wood processing which would otherwise be discarded. They are a sustainable source and emit less particles than traditional wood-burning stoves, making them a cleaner heating source. The amount of carbon monoxide, carcinogens and other harmful chemicals released from pellet stoves are also less than the latest EPA certified wood stoves. These appliances are not required to be vented via chimneys, as is the case with traditional wood stoves. Instead, they should be vented correctly through a wall, or other structure outside. Pellet stoves have flue ports that open at the top or rear of the appliance. They are connected to an exhaust pipe that extends outside of the home. A pellet stove has one drawback: you have to purchase or store enough fuel pellets to last the entire winter time. Pellet stove owners typically use three tons of wood pellets each winter, at a cost of $200 per ton. The cost can be high however they are much cheaper than purchasing firewood and hauling it for the wood-burning fireplace or stove. Make sure you buy enough pellets to ensure that your stove can function through the coldest months and you have a suitable space to store the pellets (preferably cool, dry and off the ground). 3. Reduce carbon footprint Pellet stoves produce heat using renewable biomass fuels, reducing the dependence on fossil fuels that are finite. This reduces the carbon footprint as well as helping diversify energy sources in homes. Even the latest wood stoves that are EPA certified emit significantly less than pellet stoves. The emissions from pellet stoves also are significantly lower than the ones from gas furnaces. pellet stove clearance sale can be made from sawdust, bark, and other lumber remnants. They can also include soybeans, corn, or agricultural waste. When they are burned, they emit less particulates, which can cause respiratory problems and allergic reactions as well as carcinogens and nitrous oxide. The major difference between wood stoves and pellet stove is the feed system. Pellet stoves come with hoppers that contain the pellets. When the thermostat or sensors suggest that the room is in need of heating, the auger is turned. The pellets are fed into the combustion chamber and are burned to generate heat. The air that is released from the combustion chamber moves through a heat exchanger which transmits the heat to the blower and out into the room. This process results in very low emissions and no creosote buildup. When the hopper is empty, a cyclone process takes away the ash and puts it in an ash pan. The stove also contains an air circulator to move the fresh, heated air into the living space. The majority of pellet stoves are made to be maintenance-free and have a large viewing window for you and your family to take in the flames. The main factor that influences emissions from pellet stoves is the quality of the pellets. Pellets that are not of the highest quality produce more emissions. When choosing your pellets, make sure they're certified to meet certain standards and do not contain other ingredients, such as petroleum-based or urea-based products. Also look for a company that has a warranty and will repair or replace parts in case of a problem. Certain states provide homeowners with tax credits in the event that they decide to go even greener. This is a great opportunity to offset the initial costs of this type stove and make installation more affordable. 4. Reduced Noise Pellet stoves produce very little smoke and exhaust as compared to fireplaces that burn wood. A fan is used to spread heat more evenly across the room. This is one of the reasons pellet stoves require less maintenance than traditional wood stoves. While wood stoves require frequent cleaning of particulates and chemicals to avoid deterioration, pellet stoves can be cleaned by the use of a vacuum cleaner made of metal. Many manufacturers have made an effort to design their stoves to be simple to install and to operate as well as maintain. They also make their appliances in a wide range of styles that will match your home's decor. Some even come with programmable thermostats, remote control and WIFI apps that let you monitor and manage your stove from anywhere in the world. Most pellet stoves come with a large fuel hopper that can hold between 35 and 130 pounds of pellets. The pellets are then delivered to the combustion chamber by an auger. The amount of heat produced and the degree to which the fire will get is determined by the speed at which pellets are fed to the burner. The hopper can be filled with either hardwood pellets (from dense wood species like oak and hickory) or softwood pellets (from pine and fir). Many stoves can even make use of alternative biomass pellets like those made from switchgrass or corn which are environmentally friendly alternatives. Pellet stoves produce less smoke and require less maintenance since they use a less polluting fuel than wood-burning fireplaces. They also don't require a chimney, which makes them a much more suitable choice for new construction or retrofits. In contrast to wood stoves, which require regular maintenance to be free of creosote as well as other chemicals, pellet stoves require periodic inspections to ensure proper operation and maintenance. Depending on the model, this could include regular inspections and cleaning of the accumulation of the ash or “clinker,” as well as the fan and motor. The dealer of your appliance can explain the proper procedures for your specific brand and model. He can also provide information regarding storage and safety, and assist you in finding the correct fuel for your stove.